Similar species: Bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) - much larger, more common, grows in open areas. Robert's Fern (Gymnocarpium robertianum) - very similar but rare in Ontario. Rattlesnake Fern (Botrypus virginianus) - more stout; fertile stalk extending upwards from center.
PLEASE NOTE: A coloured Province or State means this species occurs somewhere in that Province/State.
The entire Province/State is coloured, regardless of where in that Province/State it occurs.
(Range map provided courtesy of the USDA website
and is displayed here in accordance with their
Policies)