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Northern Holly Fern
(Polystichum lonchitis) |
Other scientific names:
Aspidium lonchitis, Dryopteris lonchitis, Polypodium lonchitis, Polystichum X marginale

French names:
Polystic faux-lonchitis

Family:
Polypody Family (Polypodiaceae)

Similar species:
Braun's Holly Fern (Polystichum braunii) - twice divided: looks more "frilly".
Christmas Fern (Polystichum acrostichoides) - very similar, but less of an upright look to it.
Ebony Spleenwort (Asplenium platyneuron) - much smaller, darker stem.
Polypody (Polypodium virginianum) - different leaflets, much smaller.

Fronds:
Once divided

Height:
up to 2 feet

Native/Non-native:
Native

Status:
Uncommon in the south, a lot more common in the north.

Photographs:
74 photographs available, of which 11 are featured on this page. SCROLL DOWN FOR PHOTOGRAPHS.

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Another one. |
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Leaflets along the stalk. |
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Closeup view of the leaflets. Note the sharp points (like holly). |
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Underside of the leaflets, showing the indusia. The indusia are evenly spaced in two rows. |
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Herbarium specimen showing the whole plant.
(Royal Botanical Gardens Herbarium, Burlington, Ontario) |
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Herbarium specimen showing roots.
(Royal Botanical Gardens Herbarium, Burlington, Ontario) |
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Herbarium specimen showing pattern of sori.
(Royal Botanical Gardens Herbarium, Burlington, Ontario) |
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Herbarium specimen showing pinnae.
(Royal Botanical Gardens Herbarium, Burlington, Ontario) |
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Herbarium specimen showing frond tip.
(Royal Botanical Gardens Herbarium, Burlington, Ontario) |
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